Dari Interpretasi menuju Dekorasi dalam Quran Journaling di Instagram: Analisis model Encoding/Decoding akun @rusna_meswari

Mahbub Ghozali, Chandra Kartika Dewi

Abstract


Cakupan pemaknaan Alquran di Instagram mengalami perkembangan bentuk dari deskripsi makna dalam bentuk meme ke bentuk Quran journaling. Makna dieksplorasi lebih dekat dengan pengalaman keseharian yang sifatnya pribadi dengan mekanisme reflektif yang dihiasi dengan beragam gambar yang melengkapi keindahannya. Makna tersimpan dalam rangkaian simbol yang kompleks sebagai sarana merepresentasikan kandungan ayat sehingga terjadi perubahan tangkapan makna dari yang dituju oleh pemilik akun ke pembaca. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeteksi kesenjangan makna yang berlangsung dalam proses encoding dan decoding dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil data dianalisis dengan metode structural analysis. Penelitian ini menunjukkan penerimaan pesan dalam bentuk Quran journaling muncul dalam bentuk yang tidak konsisten. Produksi pesan yang bertujuan memberikan pemahaman terhadap makna Alquran agar menjadi petunjuk diterima dalam makna yang beragam. Rangkaian kode bahasa yang digunakan sebagai deskripsi pesan teralihkan dengan simbol hiasan dan seni tulisan yang ditonjolkan dalam mekanisme Quran journaling. Pembaca yang menyukai bentuk jurnal memilih memahami pesan dalam bentuk keinginan memproduksi tulisan dan hiasan indah yang sama tanpa memperhatikan kandungan makna Alquran. Meskipun sebagian kecil dari penerima pesan memberikan dukungan atas makna, penerimaan atas narasi kandungan Alquran berlangsung hanya pada makna yang disukai. Hal ini menunjukkan inefisiensi pemaknaan di Instagram yang disebabkan tangkapan makna didasarkan pada kesukaan dan keinginan pembaca atas makna yang dikehendaki.


Keywords


representasi; penafsiran; media sosial

Full Text:

PDF

References


Agustina, S., Satirah, W., Saman, W. M., & Shaifuddin, N. (2022). Quranic Concordance for Bibliotherapy based on Blood Group Types. Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 7(SI10), 199–203. https://doi.org/10.21834/EBPJ.V7ISI10.4120

Aligwe, H. N., Nwafor, K. A., & Alegu, J. C. (2018). Stuart Hall’s Encoding-Decoding Model: A Critique. World Applied Sciences Journal, 36(9), 1019–1023. https://doi.org/10.5829/idosi.wasj.2018.1019.1023

Althusser, L. (2005). For Marx (B. Brewster (Trans.)). Verso.

Arshad, R. (2022). The Jannah Tree: An Islamic Faith–Inspired Metaphor and Spiritual Framework for Healing, Co-created by British-Pakistani Women Through Cyberspace Technology. The Palgrave Handbook of Innovative Community and Clinical Psychologies, 277–300. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71190-0_15

Austgard, K. (2012). Doing it the Gadamerian way – using philosophical hermeneutics as a methodological approach in nursing science. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 26(4), 829–834. https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1471-6712.2012.00993.X

Barsalou, L. W. (2019). Flexibility, Structure, and Linguistic Vagary in Concepts: Manifestations of a Compositional System of Perceptual Symbols. In A. F. Collins, M. A. Conway, & P. E. Morris (Eds.), Theories Of Memory. Psychology Press.

Begg, M., & Pierce, R. (2020). Symbols: the challenge of subscripts. International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 52(5), 787–794. https://doi.org/10.1080/0020739X.2020.1794071

Buts, J. (2020). Memes of Gandhi and Mercury in Anti-Vaccination Discourse. Media and Communication, 8(2), 353–363. https://doi.org/10.17645/MAC.V8I2.2852

Chauhan, V. (2019). From Sujata to Kachra: Decoding Dalit representation in popular Hindi cinema. South Asian Popular Culture, 17(3), 327–336. https://doi.org/10.1080/14746689.2019.1673544

Chen, S., Meng, B., Liu, N., Qi, Z., Liu, J., & Wang, J. (2022). Cultural Perception of the Historical and Cultural Blocks of Beijing Based on Weibo Photos. Land 2022, Vol. 11, Page 495, 11(4), 495. https://doi.org/10.3390/LAND11040495

Davies, J. (2021). Brexit and invasive species: a case study of the cognitive and affective encoding of ‘abject nature’ in contemporary nationalist ideology. Cultural Studies, 36(4), 568–597. https://doi.org/10.1080/09502386.2021.1882520

Eco, U. (2020). Social Life as a Sign System. In M. Barnard (Ed.), Fashion Theory: A Reader. Routledge.

Gadamer, H.-G. (2006). Truth and Method (J. Weinsheimer & D. G. Marshall (Eds.)). Continuum.

Halaman Utama - Naminauna Institute. (n.d.). Namina Institute. Retrieved 21 December 2022, from https://naminauna.com/

Hall, S. (2003). The Work of Representation. In S. Hall (Ed.), Representation: Cultural Representations and Signifying Practices. SAGE Publications Ltd.

Hall, S. (2007). Encoding and Decoding in the Television Discourse. In A. Gray, J. Campbell, M. Erickson, S. Hanson, & H. Wood (Eds.), CCCS Selected Working Papers: Volume 2. Routledge.

Hall, S. (2021). Writing on Media: History of the Present (C. Brunsdon (Ed.)). Duke University Press.

Hall, S., Connell, I., & Curti, L. (2007). The ‘Unity’ of Current Affairs Television. In A. Gray, J. Campbell, M. Erickson, S. Hanson, & H. Wood (Eds.), CCCS Selected Working Papers: Volume 2. Routledge.

Hanifah, D. P. (2020). Qur’an Journaling: Metode Tadabbur Tematik Sebagai Proses Terbentuknya Sikap Ilmiah. SPEKTRA: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Sains, 6(2), 156. https://doi.org/10.32699/spektra.v6i2.160

Hjelmslev, L. (1947). Structural Analysis of Language. Studia Linguistica, 1(1–3), 69–78. https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1467-9582.1947.TB00360.X

Hosen, N. (2019). Tafsir al-Qur’an di Medsos: Mengkaji Makna dan Rahasia Ayat Suci pada Era Media Sosial. Bentang Pustaka.

Jiang, X., Gossack-Keenan, K., & Pell, M. D. (2020). To believe or not to believe? How voice and accent information in speech alter listener impressions of trust. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 73(1), 55–79. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747021819865833/ASSET/IMAGES/LARGE/10.1177_1747021819865833-FIG2.JPEG

Khatib, I., & Potash, J. S. (2021). Visual Journaling using Art Therapy with Refugees. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 74, 101805. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.AIP.2021.101805

Lévi-Strauss, C. (1968). Structural Analysis in Linguistic and in Anthropologhy. In R. A. Manners & D. Kaplan (Eds.), Anthropological Theory. Routledge.

Marchetti, G. (2022). Action-Adventure as Ideology. In I. Angus & S. Jhally (Eds.), Cultural Politics in Contemporary America (pp. 182–197). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003326427-17

Meswari, R. (n.d.). About - Naminauna Institute: Kenapa Qur’an Journaling. Naminauna.Com/about-Us/. Retrieved 20 December 2022, from https://naminauna.com/about-us/

Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1984). Qualitative Data Analysis (a Source book of New Methods). SAGE Publications.

Naminaunainstitute (@naminaunainstitute). (2022a). Writing for Healing : Menulis Refleksi Diri Menuju Akhir Tahun dengan Metode Journalling. Instagram Photos and Videos. https://www.instagram.com/p/ClP0t-Qh5Hl/

Naminaunainstitute (@naminaunainstitute). (2022b, December 6). Quran Journaling Surah al-Mulk Batch 1. Instagram Photos and Videos. https://www.instagram.com/p/Clzm7YKhZ8h/

Nishida, S., & Nishimoto, S. (2018). Decoding naturalistic experiences from human brain activity via distributed representations of words. NeuroImage, 180, 232–242. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.NEUROIMAGE.2017.08.017

Ridell, S. (2021). From Hey, you there! to Got you: re-materializing the encoding/decoding model in the computationally mediated city. Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies, 18(4), 413–420. https://doi.org/10.1080/14791420.2021.1995617

Rusna Meswari. (2021, July 7). Identifikasi Masalah Tantangan Pertama Ibu Pembaharu [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f32K1dVpSJI

Rusna Meswari (@rusna_meswari). (2020a, February 28). Mengenal Nama Lain Rasulullah Muhammad SAW. Instagram Photos and Videos.

Rusna Meswari (@rusna_meswari). (2020b, May 3). Tauhid dan Cinta: Surah al-Kahf ayat 46. Instagram Photos and Videos.

Rusna Meswari (@rusna_meswari). (2021a, June 11). The Juz Amma Journey: Al-Quran Journaling Surah An Naba Ayat 1. Instagram Photos and Videos.

Rusna Meswari (@rusna_meswari). (2021b, June 12). The Juz Amma Journey: Al-Quran Journaling Surah An Naba Ayat 2. Instagram Photos and Videos.

Rusna Meswari (@rusna_meswari). (2021c, November 16). The Journey Al-Kahfi Day 10. Instagram Photos and Videos.

Rusna Meswari (@rusna_meswari). (2022a, September 28). Asmaul Husna. Instagram Photos and Videos.

Rusna Meswari (@rusna_meswari). (2022b, October 7). Tiga Tujian Tadabbur Quran dengan Metode Quran Journaling. Instagram Photos and Videos.

Rusna Meswari (@rusna_meswari). (2022c, November 24). 8 Manfaat dari Quran Journaling. Instagram Photos and Videos. https://www.instagram.com/p/ClWTAQyDRVR/

Rusna Meswari (@rusna_meswari). (2022d, November 26). Beberapa Faktor Teraihnya Rahmat Allah Melalui Ayat-Ayat Al-Qur`an. Instagram Photos and Videos.

Rusna Meswari (@rusna_meswari). (2022e, November 28). Al-Hayy al-Qayyum. Instagram Photos and Videos.

Rusna Meswari (@rusna_meswari). (2022f, December 6). 2 Aktivitas To Do List yang Penting. Instagram Photos and Videos.

Rusna Meswari (@rusna_meswari). (2022g, December 7). Mapping Shohibul Jannatain (Kisah Pemilih Dua Kebun) Surah Al Kahfi Ayat 32-44. Instagram Photos and Videos.

Rusna Meswari (@rusna_meswari). (2022h, December 22). The Beginningg of the Surah is Coquering our Hearts and Minds: QS. al-Mulk: 1. Instagram Photos and Videos.

Rusna Meswari (@rusna_meswari). (2022i, December 23). Time Management in Quran. Instagram Photos and Videos.

Shaw, A. (2017). Encoding and decoding affordances: Stuart Hall and interactive media technologies. Media, Culture & Society, 39(4), 592–602. https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443717692741

Tong, S. T., Corriero, E. F., Wibowo, K. A., Makki, T. W., & Slatcher, R. B. (2019). Self-presentation and impressions of personality through text-based online dating profiles: A lens model analysis. New Media & Society, 22(5), 875–895. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444819872678

Turner, V. W. (1991). The Ritual Process: Structure and Anti-Structure. Cornell University Press.

Violet, T. K. (2022). Constructing the Gendered Risk of Illness in Lyrica Ads for Fibromyalgia: Fear of Isolation as a Motivating Narrative for Consumer Demand. Journal of Medical Humanities, 43(1), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10912-019-09575-9/METRICS

Wallace, B. T. (2019). Consuming the (Postmodern) Self: Sneaker Customization and the Symbolic Creation of Meaning and Identity. University of Maryland.

Winter, R. (2017). The Nonconformist Practices of Stuart Hall: Cultural Studies and the Politics of Emancipation. Cultural Studies ↔ Critical Methodologies, 18(5), 366–373. https://doi.org/10.1177/1532708617734564

Xie, Y., Yasin, M. A. I. Bin, ShekhAlsagoff, S. A. Bin, & Ang, L. H. (2022). An Overview Of Stuart Hall’s Encoding And Decoding Theory With Film Communication. Multicultural Education, 8(1), 190–198. https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.5894796

Zhao, H., Gao, Q., Wu, Y., Wang, Y., & Zhu, X. (2014). What affects green consumer behavior in China? A case study from Qingdao. Journal of Cleaner Production, 63, 143–151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.05.021




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31315/jik.v22i2.8749

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi




 Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi indexed by:

   


Copyright of Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi ISSN 1693-3028 (print), ISSN 2407-8220 (online)

Alamat:

Kampus II UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta, Jl. Babarsari 2, Tambakbayan, Yogyakarta 55281
Phone: (0274)485268

Fax: (0274)487147

Email: jik@upnyk.ac.id 

Web
Analytics View My Stats